{"schemaVersion":1,"recordType":"legal-article","id":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:article:1516","workId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015","expressionId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:en","title":"Cases of Force Majeure","number":"1516","language":"en","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/","hierarchy":{"book":"BOOK V - OBLIGATIONS","title":"TITLE I - CONTRACTS IN GENERAL","chapter":"Chapter 9. - Extinction of Obligations","section":"Section 1. - Impossibility","paragraph":null},"paragraphs":[{"id":"lead","number":"","text":"The following occurrences may, according to the circumstances, constitute cases of force majeure.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/#lead","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":428,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/428/?article=1516&paragraph=lead#article-1516-lead"}]},{"id":"pa","number":"a","text":"the unforeseeable act of a third party for whom the debtor is not responsible;","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/#pa","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":428,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/428/?article=1516&paragraph=pa#article-1516-pa"}]},{"id":"pb","number":"b","text":"an official prohibition preventing the performance of the contract;","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/#pb","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":428,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/428/?article=1516&paragraph=pb#article-1516-pb"}]},{"id":"pc","number":"c","text":"a natural catastrophe such as an earthquake, lightning or floods;","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/#pc","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":428,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/428/?article=1516&paragraph=pc#article-1516-pc"}]},{"id":"pd","number":"d","text":"international or civil war; or","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/#pd","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":428,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/428/?article=1516&paragraph=pd#article-1516-pd"}]},{"id":"pe","number":"e","text":"the death or a serious accident or unexpected serious illness of the debtor.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1516/#pe","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":428,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/428/?article=1516&paragraph=pe#article-1516-pe"}]}],"caution":"This is the 2015 English-language edition attributed in its front matter to the Ministry of Justice. Eri Atlas has not independently verified the translation, later changes, or whether the text is currently in force. Nine passages are incomplete in the available scan and are identified where they occur."}