{"schemaVersion":1,"recordType":"legal-article","id":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:article:1561","workId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015","expressionId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:en","title":"Effect","number":"1561","language":"en","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1561/","hierarchy":{"book":"BOOK V - OBLIGATIONS","title":"TITLE I - CONTRACTS IN GENERAL","chapter":"Chapter 10. - Third Parties In Relation to Contract","section":"Section 2. - Promises and Stipulations Concerning Third Parties","paragraph":null},"paragraphs":[{"id":"p1","number":"1","text":"Where the third party ratifies the promise concerning him, the person who stood promisor shall be released.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1561/#p1","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":440,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/440/?article=1561&paragraph=p1#article-1561-p1"}]},{"id":"p2","number":"2","text":"Unless otherwise agreed, such person shall not guarantee the proper performance of the contract.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1561/#p2","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":440,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/440/?article=1561&paragraph=p2#article-1561-p2"}]},{"id":"p3","number":"3","text":"Where the third party does not ratify the contract, the person who stood promisor for him shall be liable towards the other contracting party for the injury resulting from the non-performance of the contract.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1561/#p3","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":440,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/440/?article=1561&paragraph=p3#article-1561-p3"}]}],"caution":"This is the 2015 English-language edition attributed in its front matter to the Ministry of Justice. Eri Atlas has not independently verified the translation, later changes, or whether the text is currently in force. Nine passages are incomplete in the available scan and are identified where they occur."}