{"schemaVersion":1,"recordType":"legal-article","id":"law:eri:code:civil-procedure:2015:article:32","workId":"law:eri:code:civil-procedure:2015","expressionId":"law:eri:code:civil-procedure:2015:en","title":"Res Judicata","number":"32","language":"en","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-procedure-code-2015/article/32/","hierarchy":{"book":"BOOK I — PRELIMINARY MATTERS","title":"TITLE IV — PENDENCY, PRIORITY AND RES JUDICATA","chapter":null},"paragraphs":[{"id":"p1","number":"1","text":"No court shall try any suit in which the matter directly and substantially in issue has been directly and substantially in issue in a former suit between the same parties, or between parties under whom they or any of them claim, litigating under the same title, and has been heard and finally decided.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-procedure-code-2015/article/32/#p1","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-procedure-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-procedure-code-2015/page/41/?article=32&paragraph=p1#article-32-p1"}]},{"id":"p2","number":"2","text":"Any matter that might and ought to have been made a ground of defense or attack in the former suit shall be deemed to have been directly and substantially in issue in such suit.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-procedure-code-2015/article/32/#p2","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-procedure-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-procedure-code-2015/page/41/?article=32&paragraph=p2#article-32-p2"}]},{"id":"p3","number":"3","text":"Any relief claimed in the former suit that has not been expressly granted by the judgment passed in such suit shall, for the purposes of this article, be deemed to have been refused.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-procedure-code-2015/article/32/#p3","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-procedure-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-procedure-code-2015/page/41/?article=32&paragraph=p3#article-32-p3"}]},{"id":"p4","number":"4","text":"Where persons litigate in good faith in respect of public or private rights claimed in common for themselves and others, all persons interested in those rights shall, for the purposes of this article, be deemed to claim under the persons so litigating.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-procedure-code-2015/article/32/#p4","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-procedure-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-procedure-code-2015/page/41/?article=32&paragraph=p4#article-32-p4"}]}],"caution":"This is the English-language edition published in 2015 and attributed in its front matter to the Ministry of Justice. Refworld labels it an unofficial translation. Eri Atlas has not independently verified the translation, later changes, or whether the text is currently in force."}