Article 1590

The provisions of Article 1589 shall not apply where the law so provides, in particular where a preferential right or priority is conferred upon the creditor by law or contract, or where the debtor has been deprived by judicial decision, of the management of his properties.

The provisions of Article 1588 shall not apply in cases of simulation.

Counter-deeds shall bind the contracting parties only.

The creditor of one of the parties may avail himself of such apparent act on the basis of which he contracted.